Main phases of repair works in the apartment.
How to start repair works of the apartment?
The first phase of the repair of old apartments is the damage and dismantling to start with of the shabby walls and partition walls, eliminating the wall and ceiling coating. This phase is among the most "unclean" phases of the repair.
One more amongst the most essential and "dirty" works is the window block replacement. It is essential to do this firstly since dirt and dust will be unallowable throughout following phases and it is forbidden at all to open windows throughout painting and wallpaper works (large drops of the temperature level and moisture are unallowable). After mounting windows and windowsills it is needed to load them immediately in polyethylene film and to cover windowsills in addition by the fiberboard (in order to avoid scratches).
The following stage is electrical wiring. Electrical wiring can be set up in walls or along the floor. Wiring is made inside the pipelines to ensure electrical security and increase reliability. The pipeline protects wiring from external damages and allows to replace the wire totally without breaking walls and flooring just by inserting the brand-new wire instead of the old one.
House Painting follows the wiring. The frequent mistake during the synchronised conducting of such works occurs when workers forget to lay out one of the cables and house painters have actually currently plastered and ravelled the wall. As an outcome, additional works are needed to seal goes after on the finished wall. The locations of the feed switch and wall outlet area and their number must be thought-out beforehand. The scheme of power wiring is normally included into the style project.
Later on the system need to be all set to service in case of failures. In addition to the electrical wirings, the telephone cable television and the television cable are set out. The power cable television need to not be laid out near the telephone and antenna cable televisions to avoid sound pickup and interference. The most strange minute is setting out the television cable. In order to make two (or three) TV sets in the home the second cable television is often simply "strongly soldered" in parallel, so the cable television resistance is decreased. As a result, the screen quality is degraded, many programs can't be gotten and etc. In order to prevent such situation it is required to welcome a professional with unique devices. He will determine the signal level of the each TV-feeder and set up TV-amplifiers or TV-filters.
Works in hygienic arrangements and the kitchen area start all at once with home painting. It is much better to satisfy so-called "dirty" works in the first place and concurrently. In accordance with the strategy of the sanitary professional area welding, wall chasing and pipeline run are carried out. Steam radiator admissions are prepared, taps and brackets are mounted, however radiators are not installed.
Then works in hygienic arrangements are carried out according to the strategy. The bath is mounted, then walls are smoothed out and the tile is laid on walls. The list below phase is putting together ceiling and laying tiles on the flooring. And at last other hygienic devices, mixers and devices are mounted.
After electrical wiring, installation of rosette plates and terminal boxes the voltage is signed in all point. Ends of electrical wiring are insulated and laid out into rosette plates. Sockets and breakers are not set up during this stage in order to conserve their surface appearance. The surface puttying of walls is performed simultaneously. The highly exact control of drying of the layer of the plaster (filling) is performed by drymeter. It is an unique instrument that determines wetness of the material.
The following phase is the procedure of fill. Fill can be made with different products-- from normal masonry cement-sand mix to self-aligning floorings. The benefit of the basic mixture is its cheapness, the disadvantage is that such mixture is much more difficult lined up at the level and the last dry time of such fill is 40 days, just then the next phase of the deal with floor can be performed, i.e. the duration is too long. Self-leveling self-aligning floorings are a lot more pricey, however more technological. Aligning occurs practically "immediately" i.e. fluid service of mix is put out, then it runs and you receive the horizontal surface. The last dry time is 15 days i.e. you have substantial time economy. The system "warm flooring" is set up into the fill. If the so-called "wet procedures" are inapplicable the technology of the dry lining up (the fill innovation) is used bases for floors with adjustable floor battens are mounted.
After fill door boxes and door are set up. Setup of doors need to take into the account density of future floor covering. After installation the door can be removed its hinges and eliminated till completion of repair work or loaded into polyethylene movie to protect from damages. All at once ceiling can be painted and the tile can be laid in that premises where it was prepared. The tile needs to be laid on the definitely dry overlay.
Finishing of the floor installing clear drains service depends on the prepared covering. For the most part (if surface covering is not the tile) fill is covered by bitumen mastic and plywood sheets are laid. They are repaired to the flooring by self-tapping screws. One plywood sheet is repaired by 30-50 self-tapping screws to supply the close fixing of plywood and long-lasting service of the flooring without squeak and bulging. The plywood offers the extra heat- and acoustic insulation. After mounting of the plywood is completed, wallpaper for painting can be pasted on walls.
In facilities where finish covering of the floor is laminated flooring or parquet stockpile, the ordinary wallpapers are pasted (not for painting) in the very first location. Then the flooring covering is mounted.
If surface covering of the flooring is the block parquet, the parquet is laid in the first place, then it is scraped and covered by one layer of lacquer. After this the ordinary wall-papers are pasted and the parquet is covered by the rest layers of lacquer (depending on the quality of the parquet and lacquer). The pointed out effect is linked only with such rushing procedure when the terrific amount of dust is created. In spite of the truth that great floor grinders are equipped with the vacuum cleaner, the adequate quantity of dust is precipitated on surrounding subjects consisting of walls. Dust is very acerbic and is terribly washed off. That is why in order not to damage wallpapers, they are pasted after scrambling and in order the parquet do not soak up the surplus moisture it is covered by the one layer of lacquer before wallpaper pasting.
After this the main works can be thought about to be ended up. It is left just to set up the plinths, ornamental components, breakers and sockets, drape holders, to hang doors, plant-bands and others.
In conclusion it is required to note that the series of works was noted in general and can change depending on the certain situation-- the variety of spaces in premise, your resources, peculiarities of the building of the multilevel premises. It is based upon good sense and everyone capable of analysis can individually create such a series.